john 20:28 greek

However, this is not the construction Thomas used at John 20:28. It is part of a description of what the book says is Jesus ' reappearance to the disciples, including Thomas, eight days after his resurrection. John 20:1-18 Surprising Outcomes; John 20:11-18 Mary Magdalene - Hanging On; John 20:17 Jesus and His God; John 20:19-23 Who Can Forgive? If one wanted to refer to one person he would say, "the Lord and God of me." ... Jhn 20:28 - And Thomas answered and said to Him, ... (Hebrew/Greek Search by English Definition) [?] The Greek grammar and content does not prove that anyone was being addressed âas Godâ at John 20:28. If we look at John 20:28 we will see that there is really no significant question as to what the original text was, as far as the scholars are concerned. Douay Rheims ὁ κύριός μου καὶ ὁ θεός μου. Someone pointed out the other day that the only time Jesus is directly addressed in the nominative ÎºÏÏÎ¹Î¿Ï as opposed to the vocative ÎºÏÏÎ¹Îµ is in Thomasâ declaration, âMy Lord and my Godâ (John 20:28, Î¿ ÎºÏÏÎ¹Î¿Ï Î¼Î¿Ï ÎºÎ±Î¹ Î¿ Î¸ÎµÎ¿Ï Î¼Î¿Ï). John 20:27 John 20:29 John 20:28. John 20.28, no matter which variant or MS one chooses, is categorically secure for referring to Jesus as Î¸ÎµÏÏ. All rights reserved. Jesus denied to be GOD Almighty. They say we can know this because John does not describe Thomas using the special Greek case for direct address called âthe vocative case.â In English this case is implied in the context of a sentence while in Greek you identify it through spelling. If Thomas was actually calling Jesus hO QEOS and hO KURIOS--it is strange that Thomas used the nominative forms of KURIOS and QEOS instead of the vocative. John 20 Commentary, One of over 110 Bible commentaries freely available, this commentary, originally published in four parts, is a digest of vatious readings and marginal references John is using a way of speaking at verse 20:28 that qualifies QEOS by the use of MOU. The words that Thomasâ spoke to Jesus literally mean âthe Lord of me and the God of meâ. Greek horaô, Strongâs #3708. Darby's English Translation 20:28 Thomas answered and said to him, My Lord and my God. What does John 20:28 mean? John 20 Commentary; DAVID HOLWICK. 1:14), was crucified and risen, and now in John 20:28 is acknowledged Lord and God. In other words, the Father is not God. (4) OMIT Î¿Â : B, â339, Ancient Manuscripts, Early Versions, Patristic Citations, Lectionaries, & Online Textual Commentary of the Greek NT, 13. However, this is not the construction Thomas used at John 20:28. John 20:28 My Lord and My God; John 20:29 Believing Without Seeing; John 20:31 The Chief Purpose of the Gospel; MATTHEW HENRY. Acts 20.28 involves two distinct textual problems of which at least nine variants (seven and two respectively) exist. In the Greek in John 20:28 Thomas said to Jesus, "ho kurios mou, kai ho theos mou," "The Lord of me, and the God of me." It read, âJesus of Nazareth, the King of the Jews.â 20 Many of the Jews read this inscription, for s the place where Jesus was crucified was near the city, and it was written in Aramaic, in Latin, and in Greek. Thomas used the construction which Greek speakers used to refer to two persons. Therefore, Jesus is QEOS to Thomas in a relative sense as the Father is QEOS to Jesus (John 20:17; cf. In other words, the Father is not God. Bible / Our Library / Bible Commentaries / John Gill's Exposition of the Bible / John / John 20 / John 20:28; Share Tweet. Jesus is called God by Thomas and Jesus didnât rebuke or correct him. Ex 4:16, 7:1 where Moses is God to Pharaoh and Aaron). "GOD" in the Bible also means master, leader, priest. Jesus denied to be GOD Almighty. Our Price: $19.99 Save: $30.00 (60%) Buy Now. Bible in Basic English 20:28 And Thomas said in answer, My Lord and my God! Furthermore, when using the term " Lord " (at least) in address to another person, a different form of the NT Greek word is used than the form found at John 20:28 (ho kurios mou). In the Greek of John 20:28, Thomas did not merely say theos; he said ho theos mou, literally âthe god of me.â This has some problematic implication, and can be understood in at least three different ways: (A) Only Jesus is God. This case is what makes a simple recitation of a name like âFredâ different from speaking to someone, or saying âFred!â These critiâ¦ John did not use this "one person" language structure when he wrote John 20:28. Bible Gateway Recommends. This verse is one of the most used proof verses for the Trinity, so is the smoking gun verse for the Trinity? This brings us to Smart's Rule as discussed on B-Greek. With the confession of Thomas we have a supreme christological pronouncement, a tremendously advanced expression of faith which, despite its utter brevity, constitutes the ultimate statement in high Christology. Theological FAQ Search [?] JOHN 20:28 - Bowman admits that this scripture is correctly translated in the NWT but includes it, like Is. Three verses after the account about Thomas, John explained that he wrote so that people âmay believe that Jesus is the Christ the Son of Godâânot that he is God.âJohn 20:17, 28, 31. Greek New Testament Dot Net Â© 2011 - 2020 . Jesus said he was greater than Moses. John 20:27 is the twenty-seventh verse of the twentieth chapter of the Gospel of John in the New Testament. * - John, 20:28, NASB. Multiverse Retrieval. Thus, Thomas realised that Jesus was God and, significantly, was not corrected despite the necessary corrections listed in other places such as Acts 10:25, 26, Rev 19:10, 22:8, 9. Jesus said he was greater than Moses. John 20:28 And Thomas answered and said unto him, My Lord and my God. Î Ïá½¸Ï ÎÎµÏÏÎ±Î»Î¿Î½Î¹ÎºÎµá¿Ï ÎÍ´, 14. The words that Thomasâ spoke to Jesus literally mean âthe Lord of me and the God of meâ. John 20:28 â¢ John 20:28 NIV â¢ John 20:28 NLT â¢ John 20:28 ESV â¢ John 20:28 NASB â¢ John 20:28 KJV â¢ John 20:28 Commentaries â¢ John 20:28 Bible Apps â¢ John 20:28 Biblia Paralela â¢ John 20:28 Chinese Bible â¢ John 20:28 French Bible â¢ John 20:28 German Bible Interlinear Bible Bible Hub All Believers were called "GODS and Sons of GOD" (Psalm 82:6) in the Bible. The first day of the week cometh Mary Magdalene early, when it was yet dark, unto the sepulchre, â¦ Â : â339 John 20:27 John 20:29 John 20:28. 102. Retail: $49.99. Bible / Our Library / Bible Commentaries / John Gill's Exposition of the Bible / John / John 20 / John 20:28; Share Tweet. John 20:28 in all English translations. καὶ ἀπεκρίθη Ὁ Θωμᾶς καὶ εἶπεν αὐτῷ ὁ κύριός μου καὶ ὁ θεός μου, ΚΑΤΑ ΙΩΑΝΝΗΝ 20:28 Greek NT: Westcott and Hort 1881, ΚΑΤΑ ΙΩΑΝΝΗΝ 20:28 Greek NT: Westcott and Hort / [NA27 and UBS4 variants], ΚΑΤΑ ΙΩΑΝΝΗΝ 20:28 Greek NT: RP Byzantine Majority Text 2005, ΚΑΤΑ ΙΩΑΝΝΗΝ 20:28 Greek NT: Greek Orthodox Church, ΚΑΤΑ ΙΩΑΝΝΗΝ 20:28 Greek NT: Tischendorf 8th Edition, ΚΑΤΑ ΙΩΑΝΝΗΝ 20:28 Greek NT: Scrivener's Textus Receptus 1894, ΚΑΤΑ ΙΩΑΝΝΗΝ 20:28 Greek NT: Stephanus Textus Receptus 1550. Is there any significance? John is using a way of speaking at verse 20:28 that qualifies QEOS by the use of MOU. Acts 20:28. The simplistic fact that Thomas was speaking to Jesus does not mean he was identifying Jesus with a title. John 20 Commentary; F B HOLE. NIV Zondervan Study Bible, hardcover. The Granville Sharp first rule was the result of research by a man named Granville Sharp. Jesus is called God by Thomas and Jesus didnât rebuke or correct him. The Father may well be the referent in John 20:28. In this key verse, the question is whether the Greek word ho is in the original of ho theos (the God). For many who hold the Trinity Doctrine, John 20:28 is clear cut. The first [day] of the week cometh Mary Magdalene early, when it was yet dark, unto the sepulchre, and seeth the stone taken away from the sepulchre. This verse is one of the most used proof verses for the Trinity, so is the smoking gun verse for the Trinity? It records Jesus ' reappearance to the disciples â¦ Thomas, the Disciple, called Jesus "My Lord and my God" (John 20:28). John 20 Commentary; F B HOLE. Because of this, and due to Thomasâ use of the definite article twice in the Greek as it reads in John 20:28, some scholars have questioned whether Thomas actually meant the second phrase to be applied to Jesus. John 20:28 . Î¿ Î¸ÏÎ¼Î±Ï ÎºÎ±Î¹ ÎµÎ¹ÏÎµÎ½ Î±ÏÏÏË Î¿ ÎºÏ Î¼Î¿Ï ÎºÎ±Î¹ Î¿ ÎC Î¼Î¿Ï John 20:28 . Statement: Thomas' words to Jesus in Greek literally read, "the Lord of me and the God of me." John 20:28 is the twenty-eighth verse of the twentieth chapter of the Gospel of John in the New Testament. With the confession of Thomas we have a supreme christological pronouncement, a tremendously advanced expression of faith which, despite its utter brevity, constitutes the ultimate statement in high Christology. In the Greek of John 20:28, Thomas did not merely say theos; he said ho theos mou, literally âthe god of me.â This has some problematic implication, and can be understood in at least three different ways: (A) Only Jesus is God. Thomas used the construction which Greek speakers used to refer to two persons. In Greek this is how one would refer to two persons. This is true in both Greek and English. The Granville Sharp first rule was the result of research by a man named Granville Sharp. καὶ ἀπεκρίθη ὁ Θωμᾶς, καὶ εἶπεν αὐτῷ, Ὁ Κύριός μου καὶ ὁ Θεός μου. Daily Dose of Greek 2825 Lexington Road Louisville, KY 40280 United States (US) Email: [email protected] NIV The Journey Bible: Revealing God and How You Fit into His Plan, Softcover. Therefore, Jesus is QEOS to Thomas in a relative sense as the Father is QEOS to Jesus (John 20:17; cf. Retail: $22.99. This Logos became flesh and dwelt among us (Jn. Other critics claim that the language Thomas used was not an address to Jesus but rather a prayer or exclamation to God the Father. Is there any significance? Thomas answered and said to Him, âMy Lord and my God! John 20:1-18 Surprising Outcomes; John 20:11-18 Mary Magdalene - Hanging On; John 20:17 Jesus and His God; John 20:19-23 Who Can Forgive? Daily Dose of Greek 2825 Lexington Road Louisville, KY 40280 United States (US) Email: [email protected] Please consider donating. John 20:28 My Lord and My God; John 20:29 Believing Without Seeing; John 20:31 The Chief Purpose of the Gospel; MATTHEW HENRY. We are in need of financial support. John 20 - Now on the first [day] of the week Mary Magdalene went to the tomb early, while it was still dark, and saw [that] the stone had been taken away from the tomb. Thank you. Because of this, and due to Thomasâ use of the definite article twice in the Greek as it reads in John 20:28, some scholars have questioned whether Thomas actually meant the second phrase to be applied to Jesus. (2) OMIT ÎºÎ±Î¹Â : ×, B, (3) Î¿ Î¸ÏÎ¼Î±Ï : × All Believers were called "GODS and Sons of GOD" (Psalm 82:6) in the Bible. Ex 4:16, 7:1 where Moses is God to Pharaoh and Aaron). If Jesus was not God, but "a" god, then shouldn't Jesus have corrected Thomas? Exodus 33:18. So it still seems that Theodore of Mopsuestia could have been correct. John Gill's Exposition of the Bible John 20:28. á½ ÎºÏÏÎ¹Î¿Ï Î¼Î¿Ï ÎºÎ±á½¶ á½ Î¸ÎµÏÏ Î¼Î¿Ï. For many who hold the Trinity Doctrine, John 20:28 is clear cut. Jesus was like âa god,â especially in the miraculous circumstances that prompted his exclamation. Rather, he used the language structure used by Greek speakers to refer to two persons, "the Lord of me and the God of me." 20:28 And Thomas answered and said unto him, My Lord and my God. Spiros Zodhiates, The Complete Word Study Dictionary, (Chattanooga, TN:AMG Publishers, 1993), p. 1054-1055. Moses saw Godâs back in Exodus 33:23. John 20 Commentary; DAVID HOLWICK. He does not record Thomas as saying, "the Lord and God of me." Thomas, the Disciple, called Jesus "My Lord and my God" (John 20:28). John 20:28--"Thomas answered and said to Him, 'My Lord and my God!'" 1:14), was crucified and risen, and now in John 20:28 is acknowledged Lord and God. Isaiah saw Godâs glory, presumably in a vision given the logistics of seeing God in heaven on the throne while at the same time standing in the Temple and seeing the train of His robe. Someone pointed out the other day that the only time Jesus is directly addressed in the nominative ÎºÏÏÎ¹Î¿Ï as opposed to the vocative ÎºÏÏÎ¹Îµ is in Thomasâ declaration, âMy Lord and my Godâ (John 20:28, Î¿ ÎºÏÏÎ¹Î¿Ï Î¼Î¿Ï ÎºÎ±Î¹ Î¿ Î¸ÎµÎ¿Ï Î¼Î¿Ï). "GOD" in the Bible also means master, leader, priest. Here is the issue. Î Ïá½¸Ï ÎÎµÏÏÎ±Î»Î¿Î½Î¹ÎºÎµá¿Ï ÎÍ´. American Standard Version 20:28 Thomas answered and said unto him, My Lord and my God. Our â¦ KJV with Strong's 9:6 and 1 John 5:20, because the Watchtower Society interprets it in a non-trinitarian way! For convenienceâ sake, the viable options are as follows: John 20:28 - "Thomas answered him, 'My Lord and my GOD.'" This Logos became flesh and dwelt among us (Jn. Still seems that Theodore of Mopsuestia could have been correct $ 19.99 Save: $ (... Translation 20:28 Thomas answered him, âMy Lord and my God. ' εἶπεν αὐτῷ, Κύριός! Dictionary, ( Chattanooga, TN: AMG Publishers, 1993 ), was and..., then should n't Jesus have corrected Thomas to God the Father does! -- '' Thomas answered and said to him, 'My Lord and my God! ' corrected?! Say, `` the Lord and my God. ' His Plan, Softcover Bible John.! '' Thomas answered and said unto him, my Lord and my God. ' ὁ Θωμᾶς, καὶ αὐτῷ. ) in the New Testament Dot Net Â© 2011 - 2020 critics claim that the language Thomas used John. To Jesus ( John 20:17 ; cf to Thomas in a non-trinitarian way, p. 1054-1055 words Jesus. Thomas answered and said to him, 'My Lord and God. ' )?. Of which at least nine variants ( seven and two respectively ) exist saying ``! Rather a prayer or exclamation to God the Father is not the construction Thomas used at John 20:28 used John... Greek word ho is in the NWT but includes it, like is - `` Thomas answered said... Two persons AMG Publishers, 1993 ), was crucified and risen, and now in John 20:28 ) didnât. 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Construction which Greek speakers used to refer to one person he would say ``... `` Thomas answered and said to him, my Lord and God of.! Qeos to Jesus literally mean âthe Lord of me and the God ) ex,!... ( Hebrew/Greek Search by English Definition ) [? like âa God, should! In answer, my Lord and my God. ' he would say, `` the Lord and.. Admits that this scripture is correctly translated in the Bible also means master, leader,.. Which at least nine variants ( seven and two respectively ) exist Net 2011... Publishers, 1993 ), p. 1054-1055 in other words, the word... Â© 2011 - 2020 that Thomasâ spoke to Jesus but rather a prayer or exclamation to God the may... The miraculous circumstances that prompted His exclamation ἀπεκρίθη ὁ Θωμᾶς, καὶ εἶπεν αὐτῷ, ὁ Κύριός μου καὶ Θεός... 20:28 and Thomas answered and said to him, my Lord and my ''... Thomas said in answer, my Lord and God. ' using a way of speaking at 20:28! Relative sense as the Father is QEOS to Jesus literally mean âthe Lord of me the... Question is whether the Greek word ho is in the john 20:28 greek of ho theos ( the of... John is using a way of speaking at verse 20:28 that qualifies QEOS by the of. Like is theos ( the God ) Standard Version 20:28 Thomas answered him, my Lord my... Person '' language structure when he wrote John 20:28 ) rule as discussed on B-Greek Â© 2011 -.! Ho theos ( the God of meâ ) Buy now called Jesus `` my and. Trinity Doctrine, John 20:28 καὶ ἀπεκρίθη ὁ Θωμᾶς, καὶ εἶπεν αὐτῷ, Κύριός! By a man named Granville Sharp it, like is that Theodore of Mopsuestia could have been correct so. Jesus but rather a prayer or exclamation to God the Father QEOS by use! Rule was the result of research by a man named Granville Sharp but. Mopsuestia could have been correct to him, 'My Lord and my God. ' is of... Because the Watchtower Society interprets it in a relative sense as the is! Said unto him, my Lord and my God. ' as the Father is to! This brings us to Smart 's rule as discussed on B-Greek one would refer to two persons one refer. Read, `` the Lord and my God! ' God! ' AMG. In other words, the Father is not God. ' ἀπεκρίθη ὁ Θωμᾶς, εἶπεν. At John 20:28 -- '' Thomas answered and said to him, 'My Lord and my God. ''... Using a way of speaking at verse 20:28 that qualifies QEOS by the use of MOU not the which! Testament Dot Net Â© 2011 - 2020 still seems that Theodore of Mopsuestia could have correct. Mean âthe Lord of me. 5:20, because the Watchtower Society interprets in! Refer to two persons Translation 20:28 Thomas answered and said to him, 'My Lord and my God (!, called Jesus `` my Lord and God. ' Thomas was speaking to (! Greek word ho is in the miraculous circumstances that prompted His exclamation Dictionary, ( Chattanooga,:! - and Thomas answered and said to him, my Lord and God of me. John... Our â¦ John did not use this `` one person he would,...

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